OSCAR HISTORY: Honorary / Special Award Recipients
Perhaps the most well known and frequently given special award by the Academy are the honorary or special Academy Awards voted on by the Board of Governors to honor extraordinary distinction in lifetime achievement, exceptional contributions to the state of motion picture arts and sciences, or for outstanding service to the Academy. It's the opportunity to recognize a film artist near the end of their life who has contributed immeasurably to the art of cinema, or to right wrongs for artists who never got the chance to win a competitive Oscar. Here are all the honorary and special award recipients over the years ...
2024: Quincy Jones / Juliet Taylor
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2023: Angela Bassett / Mel Brooks / Carol Littleton
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2022: Euzhan Palcy / Diane Warren / Peter Weir
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2021: Samuel L. Jackson / Elaine May / Liv Ullmann
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2019: Lina Wertmüller / Wes Studi / David Lynch
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2018: Cicely Tyson / Lalo Schifrin / Marvin Levy
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2017: Charles Burnett / Owen Roizman / Donald Sutherland / Agnes Varda
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2016: Jackie Chan / Anne V. Coates / Lynn Stalmaster / Frederick Wiseman
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2015: Spike Lee / Gena Rowlands
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2014: Maureen O'Hara / Hayao Miyazaki / Jean-Claude Carrière
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2013: Angela Lansbury / Steve Martin / Piero Tosi
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2012: Hal Needham / D.A. Pennebaker / George Stevens, Jr.
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2011: James Earl Jones / Dick Smith
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2010: Kevin Brownlow / Jean-Luc Godard / Eli Wallach
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2009: Lauren Bacall / Roger Corman / Gordon Willis
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2007: Robert Boyle
2006: Ennio Morricone
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2005: Robert Altman
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2004: Sidney Lumet
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2003: Blake Edwards
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2002: Peter O'Toole
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2001: Sidney Poitier / Robert Redford
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2000: Ernest Lehman / Jack Cardiff
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1999: Andrzej Wajda
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1998: Elia Kazan
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1997: Stanley Donen
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1996: Michael Kidd
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1995: Kirk Douglas / Chuck Jones / Special Achievement Award to John Lasseter for TOY STORY
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1994: Michelangelo Antonioni / John A. Bonner
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1993: Deborah Kerr
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1992: Federico Fellini / Petro Vlahos
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1991: Satyajit Ray / YCM Laboratories / Richard J. Stumpf & Joseph Westheimer
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1990: Sophia Loren / Mryna Loy / Roderick T. Ryan, Don Trumbull, & Geoffrey H. Williamson
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1989: Akira Kurosawa
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1988: National Film Board of Canada / Eastman Kodak Company / Special Achievement for Animation Direction to WHO FRAMED ROGER RABBIT
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1987: Special Achievement for Sound Effects Editing to ROBOCOP
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1986: Ralph Bellamy / E.M. (Al) Lewis
1985: Paul Newman / Alex North / John H. Whitney, Sr.
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1984: James Stewart / National Endowment for the Arts / Special Achievement for Sound Effects Editing to THE RIVER
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1983: Hal Roach / Special Achievement for Visual Effects to RETURN OF THE JEDI
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1982: Mickey Rooney
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1981: Barbara Stanwyck / Special Achievement for Sound Effects Editing to RAIDERS OF THE LOST ARK
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1980: Henry Fonda / Fred Hynes / Special Achievement for Visual Effects to THE EMPIRE STRIKES BACK
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1979: Alec Guinness / Hal Elias / John O. Aalberg, Charles G. Clarke, & John G. Frayne / Special Achievement for Sound Editing to THE BLACK STALLION
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1978: Walter Lantz / The Museum of Modern Art, Department of Film / Laurence Olivier / King Vidor / Linwood G. Dunn, Loren L. Ryder, & Waldon O. Watson / Special Achievement for Visual Effects to SUPERMAN
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1977: Margeret Booth / Gordon E. Sawyer and Sidney P. Solow / Special Achievement for Sound Effects Editing to CLOSE ENCOUNTERS OF THE THIRD KIND / Special Achievement for Sound Effects Creation to STAR WARS
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1976: Special Achievement for Visual Effects to two films, KING KONG and LOGAN'S RUN
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1975: Mary Pickford / Special Achievement for Sound Effects to THE HINDENBURG / Special Achievement for Visual Effects to THE HINDENBURG
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1974: Howard Hawks / Jean Renoir / Special Achievement for Visual Effects to EARTHQUAKE
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1973: Henri Langlois / Groucho Marx
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1972: Charles Boren, leader of labor relations in industry / Edward G. Robinson / Special Achievement for Visual Effects to THE POSEIDON ADVENTURE
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1971: Charles Chaplin
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1970: Lillian Gish / Orson Welles
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1969: Cary Grant
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1968: John Chambers, for outstanding makeup achievement for PLANET OF THE APES / Onna White for outstanding choreography for OLIVER!
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1967: Arthur Freed
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1966: Y. Frank Freeman / Yakima Canutt, for outstanding achievements as a stunt man and developing safety devices for stunt men
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1965: Bob Hope
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1964: William Tuttle, for outstanding makeup achievement for 7 FACES OF DR. LAO
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1963: None given
1962: None given
1961: William L. Hendricks for Marine Corps film A FORCE IN READINESS / Fred L. Metzler / Jerome Robbins
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1960: Gary Cooper / Stan Laurel / Hayley Mills for POLLYANNA, outstanding juvenile performance of 1960
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1959: Lee De Forest, for pioneering inventions in bringing sound to film / Buster Keaton
1958: Maurice Chevalier
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1957: Charles Brackett / B.B. Kahane / Gilbert M. "Broncho Billy" Anderson / The Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers
1956: Eddie Cantor
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1955: SAMURAI, Best Foreign Language Film from 1955
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1954: Bausch & Lomb Optical Company / Kemp R. Niver for Renovare Process / Greta Garbo / Danny Kaye / Jon Whiteley for outstanding juvenile performance / Vincent Winter for outstanding performance in THE LITTLE KIDNAPPERS / GATE OF HELL, from Japan, Best Foreign Language film for 1954
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1953: Pete Smith / 20th Century Fox Film Corporation for revolutionary new process CinemaScope / Joseph I. Breen for management of the Motion Picture Code / Bell and Howell Company
1952: George Alfred Mitchell for his camera and works in cinematography / Joseph M. Schenck / Merian C. Cooper / Harold Lloyd / Bob Hope / FORBIDDEN GAMES, from France, outstanding foreign language film of 1952
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1951: Gene Kelly / RASHOMON, from Japan, outstanding foreign language film of 1951
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1950: George Murphy for interpreting film industry to country at large / Louis B. Mayer / THE WALLS OF MALAPAGA, Franco-Italian, outstanding foreign language film of 1950
1949: THE BICYCLE THIEF, from Italy, outstanding foreign language film of 1949 / Bobby Driscoll, outstanding juvenile actor of 1949 / Fred Astaire / Cecil B. DeMille / Jean Hersholt
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1948: MONSIEUR VINCENT, from France, outstanding foreign language film of 1948 / Ivan Jandl, outstanding juvenile performance of 1948 / Sid Grauman / Adolph Zukor / Walter Wanger for production of JOAN OF ARC
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1947: James Baskett for his role as Uncle Remus in SONG OF THE SOUTH / BILL AND COO / SHOE-SHINE, Italian motion picture / Colonel William N. Selig, Albert E. Smith, Thomas Armat, and George K. Spoor, group of film pioneers
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1946: Laurence Olivier for acting in, producing, and directing HENRY V / Harold Russell for BEST YEARS OF OUR LIVES / Ernst Lubitsch / Claude Jarman, Jr., outstanding child actor of 1946
1945: Walter Wanger for six years service as President of the Academy / Peggy Ann Garner, outstanding child actress of 1945 / THE HOUSE I LIVE IN, a tolerance short subject / Republic Studio, Daniel J. Bloomberg, and Republic Sound Department for its building of a new state of the art musical scoring auditorium
1944: Margaret O'Brien, outstanding child actress of 1944 / Bob Hope for his many services to the Academy
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1943: George Pal
1942: Charles Boyer for the French Research Foundation / Noel Coward for IN WHICH WE SERVE / MGM Studio for the Andy Hardy film series
1941: Rey Scott for achievement of producing KUKAN, a film record of China's struggles / The British Ministry of Information for the documentary TARGET FOR TONIGHT / Leopold Stokowski for his musical achievement in Disney's FANTASIA / Walt Disney and sound technicians, as well as the RCA Manufacturing Company for their advancements in sound for the making of FANTASIA
1940: Bob Hope / Colonel Nathan Levinson for contributions to Army training films
1939: Douglas Fairbanks / Motion Picture Relief Fund / Judy Garland for juvenile performance in WIZARD OF OZ / William Cameron Menzies for color achievement in GONE WITH THE WIND / Technicolor Company for successfully bringing three-color feature production to the screen
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1938: Deanna Durbin & Mickey Rooney for their youthful success / Harry M. Warner for historical short subjects / Walt Disney for his achievement with Snow White / Oliver Marsh & Allen Davey for color cinematography of SWEETHEARTS / Special effects award for SPAWN OF THE NORTH / J. Arthur Ball for color motion picture photography innovations
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1937: Mack Sennett / Edgar Bergen for his creation of Charlie McCarthy / The Museum of Modern Art Film Library / W. Howard Greene for the color photography in A STAR IS BORN
1936: MARCH OF TIME for revolution of the newsreel and contributions to motion pictures / W. Howard Greene and Harold Rosson for the color cinematography on THE GARDEN OF ALLAH
1935: D.W. Griffith
1934: Shirley Temple
1932 / 33: None given
1931 / 32: To Walt Disney for the creation of Mickey Mouse
1930 / 31: None given
1929 / 30: None given
1928 / 29: None given
1927 / 28: Warner Bros. for producing THE JAZZ SINGER / Charles Chaplin for acting, writing, directing, and producing THE CIRCUS
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